Nasarar Samar da Roba Mai Dorewa

A wani gagarumin ci gaba na ci gaba da dorewa, masana kimiyya sun ɓullo da wata hanyar da za ta samar da robar da za ta iya kawo sauyi a masana'antar.Wannan sabon tsarin ya yi alkawarin rage tasirin muhalli na samar da roba yayin da yake kiyaye mahimman kaddarorin sa don aikace-aikace daban-daban.

Rubber abu ne mai mahimmanci da ake amfani dashi a cikin masana'antu da yawa, gami da kera motoci, kiwon lafiya, da kayan masarufi.A al'adance, ana samun robar daga latex na halitta da ake hakowa daga bishiyar roba ko kuma an haɗa su daga sinadarai masu tushen man fetur.Dukansu hanyoyin suna haifar da ƙalubalen muhalli: na farko saboda sare dazuzzuka da lalata wuraren zama, na ƙarshe kuma saboda dogaro da albarkatun mai da hayaƙin da ke da alaƙa.

Sabuwar hanyar, wacce ƙungiyar masu bincike a Cibiyar Kayayyakin Kayayyaki ta Green suka kirkira, tana amfani da tsarin fasahar kere kere don ƙirƙirar roba daga albarkatun da ake sabunta su.Ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta na injiniya don canza sukari na tushen tsire-tsire zuwa polyisoprene, babban ɓangaren roba na halitta, ƙungiyar ta buɗe ƙofar don samar da tsari mai dorewa.

Dokta Emma Clark, babbar jami’ar bincike ta bayyana cewa, “Burinmu shi ne mu nemo hanyar samar da roba wadda ba ta dogara da itatuwan roba na gargajiya ko kuma man fetur ba.Ta hanyar yin amfani da ƙarfin fasahar kere-kere, mun ƙirƙiri wani tsari wanda za a iya haɓakawa da haɗa shi cikin tsarin masana'antu da ake da su."

Tsarin fasahar kere-kere ba wai yana rage buqatar sare dazuzzuka ba ne, har ma da rage fitar da hayaki mai gurbata muhalli da ke da nasaba da samar da roba na gargajiya.Bugu da ƙari, yanayin sabuntawa na kayan abinci na tushen shuka yana tabbatar da ingantaccen tsarin samar da kayayyaki.

Sabuwar roba ta yi gwaji mai yawa don tabbatar da ta cika ka'idojin masana'antu don ƙarfi, ƙarfi, da dorewa.Sakamako na farko sun kasance masu ban sha'awa, wanda ke nuna cewa wannan roba mai dorewa yana yin kwatankwacin takwarorinsa na gargajiya.

Masana masana'antu sun yaba da wannan sabon abu a matsayin mai canza wasa."Wannan ci gaban zai iya rage tasirin muhalli na masana'antar roba," in ji John Mitchell, wani manazarci tare da EcoMaterials."Ya yi daidai da haɓakar buƙatun kayan dorewa a duk sassan."

Yayin da duniya ke fama da sauyin yanayi da raguwar albarkatu, irin waɗannan sabbin abubuwa na da mahimmanci don samun ci gaba mai dorewa.Cibiyar Green Materials Institute tana shirin yin haɗin gwiwa tare da manyan masana'antun roba don kawo wannan sabuwar fasaha zuwa kasuwa a cikin 'yan shekaru masu zuwa.

Wannan ci gaban ya nuna wani muhimmin lokaci a cikin neman kayan dorewa, yana ba da bege cewa masana'antu za su iya canzawa zuwa wasu ayyuka masu dacewa da muhalli ba tare da sadaukar da inganci ko aiki ba.